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The Drug-Induced Respiratory Disease Website

Presentation may range from restrictive lung dysfunction to acute respiratory failure with an increased PaCO2 and respiratory acidosis and blunted ventilatory reponse to hypoxia and/or hypercarbia. Aspiration, brain damage and death can occur (See PMID 25536092). See also under IXi, IXIe, IXa, IXj, IXs.

Publications

Essink S, Nugteren-van Lonkhuyzen JJ, van Riel AJHP, Dekker D, Hondebrink L

Significant toxicity following an increase in poisonings with designer benzodiazepines in the Netherlands between 2010 and 2020.

Drug and alcohol dependence 2021 Dec 31;231;109244 — 2021 Dec 31 — 109244